Mind Maps have been produced to introduce topics and give students an overview of key topics being studied. This mind map introduces Sources of Finance for Development.

Sources of Finance for Development - Mind Map

Mind Maps have been produced to introduce topics and give students an overview of key topics being studied. The maps can be viewed as a whole page or, for those who prefer a more linear approach, as a text version.

View larger version of the mind map.

• Special Drawing Rights (SDRs)
  
  • Potential claim on the IMF's currencies
• International Institutions
  
  • International Monetary Fund (IMF)
  • World Bank
• Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
  
  • Multi-National Corporations (MNCs)
• Debt Forgiveness
• Aid
  
  • Official - from governments
    
    • Grants
    • Loans
    • Multi-lateral aid - via international agency
    • Bi-lateral - direct from country to country
  • Aid from charities
• Tax Measures
  
  • Tobin Tax (Foreign Exchange Transactions Levy)
  • Reducing tax evasion
  • Taxing arms exports
• International Finance Facility (IFF)