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Pepe's Pizza Parlour

Pepe's Trial Balance

Dr Cr
£ £
Capital : Pepe 53000
Drawings : Pepe 8000
Premises 100000
Equipment, machinery 8000
Motor Vehicle 20000
Mortgage on Premises 70000
Stock (opening 1.1.9-) 4000
Petty Cash, Float 200
Sales ledger control ( debtors) 7600
Bought Ledger Control ( creditors ) 5000
Sales 70000
Returns inwards 800
Purchases 36800
Returns Outwards 1300
Wages 8500
Light & Heat 1400
Telephone 600
Printing & Stationary 900
Advertising 2500
Motoring Expenses 1800
Interest Payable 200
Bank overdraft 2000
TOTALS £201300 £201300

NOTE: value of closing stock 31.12.9- is £ 5500.

This is the trial balance for Pepe's Pizza Parlour. These figures have been taken from the balances of the "T" accounts. These figures are those from which the Trading and Profit and Loss Account and the Balance Sheet will be calculated.

It is good practice to remember if you use a balance from the Trial Balance, tick it off. If you use a figure from the notes at the end of the Trial Balance these should be used twice. This is because the balances in the Trial balance already have an equal and opposite balance within the accounts. The figures given in the notes need to have both a credit and debit entry. So the notes at the foot of the Trial balance should be ticked off twice.

The purpose of the Trading and Profit and Loss Account is to determine the business's profit or loss in the accounting period under review, so it would be for the financial year ending 31.12.9-.

The preparation of the Balance Sheet represents the business's financial position in terms of its assets, liabilities and capital.

So in general terms:

Revenue+Expenses - Trading and profit and Loss Account
Assets+Liabilities+Capital - Balance Sheet

Let's look at Pepe's trial balance to see which balance goes to which account.