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Question Bank - Economics

Wages: Labour supply

Q1. An increase in the supply of labour

(Select one answer)

(a) * increases the value of the marginal product of labour and decreases the wage.
(b) * decreases the value of the marginal product of labour and decreases the wage.
(c) * decreases the value of the marginal product of labour and increases the wage.
(d) * increases the value of the marginal product of labour and increases the wage.


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Q2. What will a decrease in the supply of fishermen do to the market for capital employed in the fishing industry?

(Select one answer)

(a) * increase the demand for fishing boats and decrease rental rates on fishing boats
(b) * decrease the demand for fishing boats and increase rental rates on fishing boats
(c) * decrease the demand for fishing boats and decrease rental rates on fishing boats
(d) * increase the demand for fishing boats and increase rental rates on fishing boats


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Q3. Which of the following is not true with regard to workers who have a high value of marginal product? These workers

(Select one answer)

(a) * have skills that are in relatively scarce supply.
(b) * produce output for which there is great demand.
(c) * usually have little capital with which to work.
(d) * are usually highly paid.


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Q4. A decrease in the supply of labour reduces the value of the marginal product of labour, decreases the wage, and decreases employment.

(Select one answer)

(a) * True
(b) * False


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Q5. An increase in the demand for pencils will likely improve the fortunes of both the pencil factory and the workers in the pencil factory.

(Select one answer)

(a) * True
(b) * False


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Q6. An increase in the demand for apples will cause all but which of the following?

(Select one answer)

(a) * a decrease in the number of apple pickers employed
(b) * an increase in the value of the marginal product of apple pickers
(c) * an increase in the price of apples
(d) * an increase in the wage of apple pickers


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